Visit Cusco: The Gateway to Machu Picchu
The original capital of the Inca Empire will have you captivated from the moment you arrive. Narrow cobbled streets, stunning colonial buildings and churches, a buzzing central plaza, vibrant markets and fantastic restaurants all contribute to the charm that Cusco so effortlessly exudes. Plus, of course, there’s the extraordinary Incan history, from the Inca foundations still visible in the city’s buildings to must-see sites like the nearby Sacsayhuamán fortress and Koricancha temple, which will amaze and delight in equal measure.
Sacred Valley
A picturesque region of lush farmlands surrounded by dramatic Andean landscapes dotted with beautiful villages, hamlets and Incan ruins, the Sacred Valley of the Incas was a key settlement area. Sitting midway between Cusco and Machu Picchu, you can only reach the famous citadel by passing through it – either by train or walking the Inca Trail – but it’s well worth taking some time to explore properly if you can.
Charming towns and fascinating Incan sites are scattered throughout the valley, such as the impressive fortress of Ollantaytambo, Moray’s swirling agricultural terraces and the Maras salt mines – 6,000 salt ponds carved by the Incas that are still in use today.
Peru
-5 hours
Nuevo Sol (PEN)
Museums & Galleries
Best Time To Go
Cusco is a fantastic destination all year round, but the best time to visit Cusco is from May to October, during the dry season. This period offers clear skies, sunny days, and perfect conditions for exploring Machu Picchu, the Sacred Valley, and the Inca Trail.
From November to April, Cusco experiences a rainy season, bringing lush green landscapes and fewer tourists. While there are occasional downpours, they rarely disrupt services in the city, making it a great time for budget travellers and those looking for a quieter experience.
About Cusco and its surrounding areas
Although Cusco is a large city, getting around is easy, as many of its top attractions are within walking distance of Plaza de Armas, the heart of the historic centre. You can explore several archaeological ruins on foot or as part of a guided tour, making it a great city for history lovers and adventurers alike.
Most accommodation in Cusco is concentrated around the city centre, offering a range of options from luxury hotels to budget-friendly hostels, ensuring a convenient stay close to key sights, restaurants, and cultural hotspots.
Top Things to See & Do in and Around Cusco, Peru
In Cusco City:
- Plaza de Armas – The historic main square, surrounded by colonial architecture and lively cafes.
- Sacsayhuamán – Impressive Inca ruins with panoramic views over Cusco.
- Qorikancha (Temple of the Sun) – A former Inca temple with Spanish colonial influence.
- San Pedro Market – A vibrant local market offering fresh produce, souvenirs, and traditional Peruvian food.
- Cusco Cathedral – A stunning cathedral with intricate artwork and religious artefacts.
- San Blas Neighbourhood – A charming, artsy district with artisan shops and narrow cobbled streets.
- Twelve-Angled Stone – A famous example of Inca stonework, located in Hatunrumiyoc Street.
- Museo Inka – A museum showcasing Inca history, culture, and artefacts.
Day Trips & Excursions Around Cusco:
- Machu Picchu – The iconic lost city of the Incas, accessible by train or the Inca Trail.
- Sacred Valley – A beautiful valley with picturesque villages, markets, and Inca ruins.
- Pisac Ruins & Market – Ancient terraces and a colourful artisan market.
- Ollantaytambo – A well-preserved Inca town with impressive fortress ruins.
- Moray & Maras – Fascinating Inca agricultural terraces and salt mines.
- Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca) – A breathtaking, multicoloured mountain hike.
- Humantay Lake – A stunning turquoise glacial lake, perfect for hiking and photography.
- Tipón & South Valley – Less-visited but impressive Inca ruins and colonial sites.
Highlights of Cusco
Some of the sights and experiences in and around Cusco, Peru
