Located at an altitude of 2,800 metres above sea level, the Sacred Valley enjoys a moderate climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. From November to April, the valley experiences the wet season, with occasional rainfall, high temperatures, and a refreshing cool breeze. This period can still be a pleasant time to visit, as the lush landscapes are at their most vibrant. From May to October, the dry season brings clear blue skies and warm days, though nights can get quite cold. The dry season is also the best time for stargazing, with the night sky offering stunning views. For optimal weather and conditions, visiting during the dry season is ideal.

The drive from one end of the Sacred Valley to the other (Pisac to Ollantaytambo) takes about one hour. While some attractions are closer to either end, sights and hotels are evenly spread across the valley, making them easily accessible. Ollantaytambo, located at the valley's western end, is the closest town to the train station, making it the ideal base for travellers heading to or from Cusco or Machu Picchu by train.

Things to Do in and Around the Sacred Valley:

• Ollantaytambo Ruins: Explore the ancient Inca fortress with stunning views over the Sacred Valley.
• Pisac Archaeological Site: Visit the fascinating ancient ruins and the vibrant Pisac Market for local crafts and produce.
• Moray Ruins: Discover the unique circular terraces, believed to have been used for agricultural experimentation by the Incas.
• Inca Trail Hike: Experience the iconic trail leading to Machu Picchu, trekking through ancient pathways with breathtaking landscapes.
• Urubamba: Enjoy the artistic charm of this town, set against scenic valley views and a relaxing atmosphere.
• Maras Salt Mines: Explore the striking terraced salt mines, an ancient method still in use today for salt production.
• Sacred Valley Cycling Tour: Ride through historical Inca sites and stunning landscapes, soaking in the beauty of the valley.
• Chinchero Village: Visit for traditional Andean textiles and the impressive colonial church.
• Stargazing: The clear skies during the dry season offer excellent opportunities for stargazing in the Sacred Valley.
• Rafting on the Urubamba River: Experience thrilling white-water rafting through the stunning landscapes of the valley.
• Unique Stays: For a once-in-a-lifetime experience, stay in a suspended pod on the side of a mountain with incredible panoramic views over the valley below.
• Living Museum of Yucay: Discover Andean traditions and ancient Incan handicraft techniques at this fascinating cultural museum, offering an immersive experience into the history and crafts of the region.